Description
This book presents, in a stepwise and interactive fashion, approximately 75 cases that reflect the wide spectrum of pathology encountered in this region. Each case description commences with a concise clinical scenario. High-quality radiologic, laboratory, and histopathologic images depicting the differentiating features of the lesion subtype in question are then presented, and key operative and clinical management pearls are briefly reviewed. The interdisciplinary nature of this easy-to-use color atlas and textbook reflects the fact that the management of patients with sellar and parasellar lesions is itself often interdisciplinary. The format is unique in that no similar interdisciplinary book is available on lesions of this region of the brain. Atlas of Sellar and Parasellar Lesions: Clinical, Imaging, and Pathologic Correlations is of great value for practitioners and trainees in a range of medical specialties, including radiology, neurology, endocriniology, pathology, oncology, radiation oncology, and neurosurgery. Gabriel Zada, MD, MS Department of Neurological Surgery Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California 1975 Zonal Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA gzada@usc.edu M. Beatriz S. Lopes, MD, PhD Department of Pathology (Neuropathology) University of Virginia School of Medicine 1215 Lee Street, Room 3060-HEP Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA msl2e@virginia.edu Srinivasan Mukundan, Jr, PhD, MD Department of Radiology Brigham and Women’s Hospital 75 Francis Street Boston, MA 02115 USA smukundan@partners.org Edward Laws, Jr, MD Department of Neurosurgery Brigham and Women’s Hospital Harvard Medical School 15 Francis Street Boston, MA 02115, USA elaws@partners.org Section I: Basic Principles 1 Anatomy of the Sellar and Parasellar Region Luigi Maria Cavallo, Domenico Solari, Alessandro Villa, Teresa Somma, Paolo Cappabianca 2 Imaging of the Sellar Region Raymond Y. Huang, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr 3 Pituitary Physiology and Endocrinology Miriam Padilla, John Carmichael 4 Pathology and Molecular Biology of the Pituitary Region M. Beatriz S. Lopes 5 The Direct Endoscopic Endonasal Transsphenoidal Approach to the Pituitary Gland Gabriel Zada, Joshua Lucas, Edward Laws 6 Transcranial and Skull Base Surgical Approaches to the Sellar and Parasellar Region Ian F. Dunn, Arthur L. Day 7 Radiosurgery of the Sellar and Parasellar Region Robert M. Starke, Ching-Jen Chen, Dale Ding, Jason Sheehan Section II: The Normal Pituitary Gland 8 The Normal Pituitary Gland Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws Section III: Pituitary Hyperplasia 9 Pituitary Hyperplasia Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws Section IV: Pituitary Adenomas 10 Nonfunctioning Pituitary Adenomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 11 Prolactinomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 12 Somatotroph (GH) Adenomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 13 Corticotroph (ACTH) Adenomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 14 Silent Corticotroph (ACTH) Adenomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 15 Thyrotroph (TSH) Adenomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 16 Gonadotroph Adenomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 17 Pituitary Apoplexy Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 18 Atypical Pituitary Adenomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 19 Pituitary Carcinoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 20 Ectopic Pituitary Adenomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws Section V: Craniopharyngiomas and Other Epithelial Cystic Lesions of the Sellar Region 21 Craniopharyngioma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 22 Rathke Cleft Cyst Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 23 Xanthogranuloma of the Sellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 24 Petrous Apex Cholesterol Granuloma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 25 Sellar Region Arachnoid Cyst Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 26 Sellar Region Epidermoid and Dermoid Cysts Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 27 Colloid Cyst of the Sellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws Section VI: Other Neoplasms of the Anterior Skull Base, Sellar, and Parasellar Regions 28 Meningioma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 29 Hemangiopericytoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 30 Schwannomas of the Sellar and Parasellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 31 Chordoma and Chondrosarcoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 32 Hemangioblastoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 33 Cavernous Sinus Cavernous Hemangioma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 34 Optic Pathway (Opticochiasmatic) and Hypothalamic Gliomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 35 Pituicytomas and Sellar Ependymomas Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 36 Granular Cell Tumor Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 37 Germ Cell Tumor Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 38 Olfactory Neuroblastoma and Sellar Neuroblastoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 39 Hypothalamic Hamartoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 40 Plasmacytoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 41 Lymphoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 42 Gangliocytoma and Ganglioglioma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 43 Spindle Cell Oncocytoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 44 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Paranasal Sinuses Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 45 Sinonasal Melanoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 46 Sinonasal Adenocarcinoma Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 47 Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinoma (SNUC) Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 48 Fibrosarcoma of the Sellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 49 Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma (JNA) Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 50 Metastatic Tumors to the Pituitary Gland Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws Section VII: Inflammatory and Infectious Lesions of the Anterior Skull Base, Sellar and Parasellar Region 51 Spontaneous Abscess of the Sellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 52 Invasive Fungal Sinusitis and Fungal Abscess of the Sella Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 53 Mucocele and Mucopyocele Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 54 Sellar Tuberculosis Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 55 Neurocysticercosis of the Sellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 56 Granulomatous Conditions Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 57 Inflammatory Hypophysitis Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 58 Demyelinating Diseases: Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws Section VIII: Vascular Disorders of the Anterior Skull Base, Sellar, and Parasellar Region 59 Cerebral Aneurysms with Intrasellar Extension Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 60 Arteriovenous Malformations Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 61 Cavernous Malformations (Angiomas) of the Sellar and Suprasellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 62 Vascular Fistulas of the Sellar and Parasellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 63 Carotid Artery Dolichoectasia and Kissing Internal Carotid Arteries Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 64 Sheehan’s Pituitary Infarction Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 65 Persistent Trigeminal Artery of the Sellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws Section IX: Congenital and Developmental Anomalies of the Anterior Skull Base and Sellar Region 66 Meningoceles and Encephaloceles Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 67 Empty Sella Syndrome Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 68 Pituitary Hypoplasia and Other Midline Developmental Anomalies Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 69 Duplication of the Pituitary Gland Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 70 Fibrous Dysplasia Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 71 Basilar Impression and Invagination Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws Section X: Acquired Anomalies of the Sellar Region 72 Traumatic Injury, Pituitary Stalk Disruption, and Posttraumatic Anosmia Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 73 Spontaneous, Traumatic, and Postoperative CSF Rhinorrhea Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 74 Pseudoaneurysms of the Internal Carotid Artery in the Sellar Region Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws 75 Iatrogenic Pituitary Abscess Gabriel Zada, M. Beatriz S. Lopes, Srinivasan Mukundan Jr, Edward Laws
