Description
This is the first book exploring the unique dynamics created by a multidisciplinary trauma team and how crisis management strategies can improve teamwork and communication and, potentially, improve patient resuscitation outcomes. Crisis resource management (CRM) is integral to the way that we manage ourselves, team members, and patients during emergency situations. It is essentially the ability to translate knowledge of what needs to be done into effective actions during a crisis situation. Building on the revolutionary American College of Surgeons Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) course, Trauma Team Dynamics illustrates the integration of the principles of CRM to team dynamics throughout the resuscitation -from the scene, through pre-hospital care and transport, to the trauma bay, and finally to definitive care and beyond. The editors and contributors are international experts in trauma, critical care, emergency medicine, nursing, respiratory therapy, and pre-hospital care and include NASA- and United States military-affiliated experts. Trauma Team Dynamics is intended for use as both a day-to-day clinical resource and a reference text, and includes self-assessment questions as well as guidance on CRM curriculum design and implementation. Lawrence M. Gillman, MD MMedEd FRCSC Department of Surgery University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Canada Sandy Widder, MD FRCSC FACS MHA MSc QIPS Department of Surgery University of Alberta Edmonton, Canada Michael Blaivas, MD Professor of Medicine School of Medicine University of South Carolina Columbia, SC USA Department of Emergency Medicine St. Francis Hospital Columbus, GA USA Dimitrios Karakitsos MD PhD DSc Department of Internal Medicine University of South Carolina, School of Medicine Columbia, SC USA Division of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesiology Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA USA CONTENTS Dedication Foreword by Ernest E. Moore Preface Part 1: Trauma Team Preparation 1. The Genesis of Crew Resource Management: The NASA Experience David Alexander 2. Crisis Resource Management Training in Trauma Christopher M. Hicks 3. Leadership Theories, Skills and Application Sandy Widder, David Kolthoff, and Peter Brindley 4. Teamwork and Communication in Trauma Peter Brindley 5. Situational Awareness and Human Performance in Trauma Peter Brindley and Arthur Tse Part 2: Trauma Team Design 6. Paramedical and Non-medical Personnel Sunil Sookram and Arthur Tse 7. Transport Medicine Sunil Sookram and Alison Kabaroff 8. Trauma Team Structure and Organization Paul T. Engels, J. Damian Paton-Gay, and Homer C. Tien 9. Interprofessional Trauma Team Roles Elaine Sigalet and Mirette Dube 10. The Trauma Bay Environment Rondi Gelbard and Kenji Inaba 11. Quality Improvement and Trauma Quality Indicators Nori L. Bradley, Selena Au, and Sandy Widder 12. Putting it all Together: Quality Control in Trauma Team Training Corry J. Kucik and Polly A. Haskins Part 3: Trauma Resuscitation 13. Trauma Resuscitation John Kortbeek 14. Damage Control Resuscitation Chad Ball 15. Damage Control-From Principles to Practice Lisa Schlitzkus, Michael Van Vliet, and Heidi Frankel 16. Trauma Team Decision Making Morad Hameed and Larissa Roux 17. Emergency Critical Care Procedures Paul B. McBeth and Morad Hameed Part 4: Specialized Trauma Populations 18. Trauma in the Pediatric Patient Mahmoud ElBarbary, B. J. Hancock, and Melanie Morris, 19. Trauma in Pregnancy Lua R. Eriksson and Paul T. Engels 20. Medical Comorbidities and Trauma Harvey G. Hawes and John B. Holcomb Part 5: Emergency Ultrasound and Trauma Imaging 21. Basic Trauma Ultrasound Markus Ziesmann, Andy W. Kirkpatrick, Nova L. Panebianco, and Lawrence M. Gillman 22. Trauma Ultrasound: Beyond the FAST Examination Mike Blaivas, Ashot E. Sargsyan, and Dimitrios Karakitsos 23. Telemedicine and Future Innovations C.J. Kucik and J. Jonas Carmichael 24. Imaging in the Stable Trauma Patient Bradley S. Moffat and Neil G. Parry Part 6: Tactical Emergency and Disaster Medicine 25. Disaster Medicine Michelangelo Bortolin and Gregory R. Ciottone 26. The Multi-Casualty Trauma Daniel Roizblatt, Amin Madani, Tarek Razek, and Kosar Khwaja 27. Critical Incident Team Dynamics and Logistics Brian P. Smith, Jonathan Mulhern, Kevin Glenn, Lewis J Kaplan 28. Terrorism and Urban Trauma Steven R. Allen, Kevin Glenn, Jonathan Mulhern, Lewis J Kaplan 29. Tactical Emergency Medicine, Procedures and Point-of-Care Evaluation in Austere Environments Michael Blaivas , Ashot E. Sargsyan and Dimitrios Karakitsos 30. Trauma in Austere Environments – Cold Injury and Hypothermia Mansoor Ali Khan and Heidi Frankel 31. War Zones and Biologic Warfare Jason D. Heiner and Peter Moffet 32. Nuclear Injuries Mansoor Ali Khan and Heidi Frankel 33. Trauma and Surgical Capabilities for Space Exploration David Alexander Part 7: Trauma Team Education 34. Designing a Simulation Curriculum Jason Park, Reagan L. Maniar, and Ashley S. Vergis 35. Designing Multidisciplinary Simulations Peter Brindley, J. Damian Paton-Gay and Lawrence M. Gillman 36. Constructive Debriefing for Trauma Team Education Adam Cheng, Vincent Grant and Naminder Sandhu 37. Program Evaluation and Assessment of Learning Vicki R. LeBlanc and Walter Tavares 38. Teaching Technical and Procedural Skills Jameel Ali 39. Multiple Choice Review Questions Sandy Widder and Lawrence Gillman Appendix A Appendix B
